An electronic ticket, also known as e-ticket, is an electronic version of a regular paper ticket that can be used on a particular airline or railway station. The word is most often associated with air carrier issued tickets. Electronic ticketing for rail or urban public transport is generally known as single travel pass or travel card. These electronic tickets can be obtained online by using electronic check (sometimes called email ticket) or at rail stations and ticket offices. There are different types of electronic ticket systems. First, there is the "electronic Máquina para boletas" which is installed at a train or bus terminal and handled by a computer. It has a keypad, a printout which contains the name of the passenger, their fare, and the time that the ticket was printed. When a passenger punches in the right amount of keys via the keypad, the computer processes the data and then the ticket is printout. This Boleta electrónica obligatoria must be scanned with a security scanner in order to print out the information. Next, there are "E-Tickets" which are sent through email. This type of ticket is sent through an internet connection instead of by mail. In this case, a special "E-mail Delivery Service" is used. Generally, E-Tickets are used for airport transfer tickets or for airline transfer tickets purchased online. In this case, the tickets need to be presented at the airport and validated by the airline before the ticket is valid. Another type of electronic ticket is a reservation system E reservations are made online at a website, through a reservation number, or by telephone. The reservation system does not require a credit card but instead requires information such as name and address. Once these details have been collected, the ticket can be purchased. Once the purchase is complete, the E-ticket is printed out and a receipt issued. Lastly, there are "hard" electronic ticket products such as Smart Chip Tickets which are issued by the airlines. This type of e-ticket does not contain the magnetic paper that is used for paper tickets and must be scanned with a magnetic scanner in order to be accepted by the airline. Once the customer uses the electronic ticket the scanned signature matches the signature on the hard product. This method has the advantage of allowing passengers who use paper tickets to use electronic tickets when boarding the airplane without having to obtain a new hard copy. It is important to understand that all three methods of ticket printing mentioned above have some disadvantages. For instance, paper tickets are prone to fraud and are easy to forge. The electronic ticket is not tamper proof but lacks the tamper resistance of paper tickets. Lastly, E-tickets cost more than hard tickets when purchased online. In addition, once an E-ticket is purchased the customer is limited to the number of transfers made from the same account. To get more enlightened on this topic, see this page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-services.
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